{"taxonConcept":{"guid":"1395238","parentGuid":"1394398","nameString":"Pteromalus puparum","nameComplete":"Pteromalus puparum (Linnaeus, 1758)","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus puparum<\/span> (Linnaeus, 1758)<\/span><\/span>","author":"(Linnaeus, 1758)","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"accepted","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"rankString":"species","nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","rankID":7000,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Fitton, M.G. The species of 'Ichneumon' (Hymenoptera) described by Linnaeus. JOURBOOK: Biological Journal of the Linnean Society VOLUME: 10 PAGES: 361-383. (1978).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"favourite":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},"taxonName":[],"classification":{"kingdom":"Animalia","kingdomGuid":"1","phylum":"Arthropoda","phylumGuid":"54","class":"Insecta","classGuid":"216","order":"Hymenoptera","orderGuid":"1457","family":"Pteromalidae","familyGuid":"9447","genus":"Pteromalus","genusGuid":"1394398","scientificName":"Pteromalus puparum","guid":"1395238","species":"Pteromalus puparum","speciesGuid":"1395238"},"synonyms":[{"nameString":"Pteromalus cephalotes","nameComplete":"Pteromalus cephalotes Walker, 1836","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus cephalotes<\/span> Walker, 1836<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395251","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Walker, F. Monographia Chalciditum. (Continued.). JOURBOOK: Entomological Magazine VOLUME: 3(5) PAGES: 465-496. (1836).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Coelopisthia cephalotes","nameComplete":"Coelopisthia cephalotes (Walker, 1836)","nameFormatted":"Coelopisthia cephalotes<\/span> (Walker, 1836)<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395258","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":null,"namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Diplolepis puparum","nameComplete":"Diplolepis puparum (Linnaeus, 1758)","nameFormatted":"Diplolepis puparum<\/span> (Linnaeus, 1758)<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"5047428","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Spinola, M. Insectorum Liguriae. VOLUME: 2(2-4) PAGES: 261+vpp, synoptic table. (1808).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Teromalus puparum","nameComplete":"Teromalus puparum (Linnaeus, 1758)","nameFormatted":"Teromalus puparum<\/span> (Linnaeus, 1758)<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395243","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Han, S.S.; Lee, M.H.; Lim, C.Y.; Yun, T.Y.; Cabbage worm, |Artogeia rapae| immunodeficiency syndrome caused by virus-like particles in the parasitoid wasp. JOURBOOK: Korean Journal of Entomology VOLUME: 26(3) PAGES: 279-287. (1996).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Ichneumon pupparum","nameComplete":"Ichneumon pupparum Linnaeus","nameFormatted":"Ichneumon pupparum<\/span> Linnaeus<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"8410598","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Villers, C. de. Caroli Linnei Entomologia, fauna Sveciae descriptionibus aucta. VOLUME: 3 PAGES: xxiv+657pp, 10 plates. (1789).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Chalcis puparum","nameComplete":"Chalcis puparum (Linnaeus, 1758)","nameFormatted":"Chalcis puparum<\/span> (Linnaeus, 1758)<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"5047426","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Jurine, L. Nouvelle méthode de classer les Hyménoptères et les Diptères. VOLUME: 1 PAGES: 320+4pp, 14 plates. (1807).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Pteromalus australicus","nameComplete":"Pteromalus australicus Girault & Dodd, 1915","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus australicus<\/span> Girault & Dodd, 1915<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395257","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Girault, A.A. Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea VI. Supplement. JOURBOOK: Memoirs of the Queensland Museum VOLUME: 3 PAGES: 313-346. (1915).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Pteromalus comes","nameComplete":"Pteromalus comes Walker, 1836","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus comes<\/span> Walker, 1836<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395259","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Walker, F. Monographia Chalciditum. (Continued.). JOURBOOK: Entomological Magazine VOLUME: 3(5) PAGES: 465-496. (1836).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Cynipsichneumon puparum","nameComplete":"Cynipsichneumon puparum (Linnaeus, 1758)","nameFormatted":"Cynipsichneumon puparum<\/span> (Linnaeus, 1758)<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395254","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Christ, J.L. Naturgeschichte, Klassification un nomenclatur der Insekten. PAGES: 535pp. (1791).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Cynips pupparum","nameComplete":"Cynips pupparum (Linnaeus)","nameFormatted":"Cynips pupparum<\/span> (Linnaeus)<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395247","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Fourcroy, A.F. de. Entomologia Parisiensis, sive catalogus Insectorum, quae in agro parisiensi reperiuntus. VOLUME: 2 PAGES: 233-544. (1785).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Pteromalus nigritulus","nameComplete":"Pteromalus nigritulus Dalla Torre, 1898","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus nigritulus<\/span> Dalla Torre, 1898<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395246","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Dalla Torre, K.W. von. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. V. Chalcididae et. PAGES: 598pp. (1898).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Pteromalus pieridis","nameComplete":"Pteromalus pieridis Provancher, 1881","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus pieridis<\/span> Provancher, 1881<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395250","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Gahan, A.B.; Rohwer, S.A. Lectotypes of the species of Hymenoptera (except Apoidea) described by Abbé Provancher. JOURBOOK: Canadian Entomologist VOLUME: 50(5) PAGES: 166-171. (1918).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Pteromalus ornytus","nameComplete":"Pteromalus ornytus Walker, 1839","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus ornytus<\/span> Walker, 1839<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395240","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Walker, F. Monographia Chalciditum. VOLUME: 1 PAGES: 333pp. (1839).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Pteromalus orinus","nameComplete":"Pteromalus orinus Walker, 1845","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus orinus<\/span> Walker, 1845<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395248","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Walker, F. Characters of undescribed species of British Chalcidites. JOURBOOK: Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London (Zoology) VOLUME: 1(24) PAGES: 261-263. (1845).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Pteromalus brassicae","nameComplete":"Pteromalus brassicae Packard, 1877","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus brassicae<\/span> Packard, 1877<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395244","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Packard, A.S. Report on the Rocky Mountain locust and other insects now injuring or likely to injure field and garden crops in the western states and territories. JOURBOOK: Report of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories, Washington VOLUME: 9 PAGES: 589-827. (1877).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Pteromalus brassicae","nameComplete":"Pteromalus brassicae Curtis, 1842","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus brassicae<\/span> Curtis, 1842<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"8037870","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Curtis, J. Observations on the natural history and economy of various insects affecting the turnip crops. Paper IV. JOURBOOK: Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England VOLUME: 3 PAGES: 306-323, 2 plates. (1842).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Pteromalus latifrons","nameComplete":"Pteromalus latifrons Walker, 1835","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus latifrons<\/span> Walker, 1835<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395253","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Walker, F. Monographia Chalciditum. (Continued.). JOURBOOK: Entomological Magazine VOLUME: 2(5) PAGES: 476-502. (1835).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Psychophagus puparum","nameComplete":"Psychophagus puparum (Linnaeus, 1758)","nameFormatted":"Psychophagus puparum<\/span> (Linnaeus, 1758)<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"6097002","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":null,"namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":["Originally found in sources as synonym of Psilocera crassispina (Thomson, 1878)"],"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Pteromalus nigricans","nameComplete":"Pteromalus nigricans Walker, 1872","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus nigricans<\/span> Walker, 1872<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395239","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Walker, F. Notes on Chalcididae. Part VII. JOURBOOK: Notes on Chalcidiae PAGES: 109-129, 17 figures. (1872).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Ichneumon antiopae","nameComplete":"Ichneumon antiopae Scopoli, 1763","nameFormatted":"Ichneumon antiopae<\/span> Scopoli, 1763<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"5047427","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Scopoli, I.A. Entomologia Carniologica exhibens insects carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, PAGES: 421pp, 37 plates. (1763).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Pteromalus oryntus","nameComplete":"Pteromalus oryntus Walker","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus oryntus<\/span> Walker<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395256","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Dalla Torre, K.W. von. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. V. Chalcididae et. PAGES: 598pp. (1898).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Pteromalus antiopae","nameComplete":"Pteromalus antiopae Scopoli, 1763","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus antiopae<\/span> Scopoli, 1763<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"4500899","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":null,"namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Cynipsichneumon antiopae","nameComplete":"Cynipsichneumon antiopae (Scopoli, 1763)","nameFormatted":"Cynipsichneumon antiopae<\/span> (Scopoli, 1763)<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395252","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Christ, J.L. Naturgeschichte, Klassification un nomenclatur der Insekten. PAGES: 535pp. (1791).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Pteromalus pontiae","nameComplete":"Pteromalus pontiae Curtis, 1842","nameFormatted":"Pteromalus pontiae<\/span> Curtis, 1842<\/span><\/span>","nameGuid":"1395242","nomenclaturalCode":null,"taxonomicStatus":"heterotypic synonym","nomenclaturalStatus":null,"nameAccordingTo":null,"nameAccordingToID":null,"namePublishedIn":"Curtis, J. Observations on the natural history and economy of various insects affecting the turnip crops. Paper IV. JOURBOOK: Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England VOLUME: 3 PAGES: 306-323, 2 plates. (1842).","namePublishedInYear":null,"namePublishedInID":null,"nameAuthority":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"infoSourceURL":null,"datasetURL":null}],"commonNames":[{"nameString":"Parasitoid Wasp","status":"common","priority":200,"language":"en","temporal":null,"locationID":null,"locality":null,"countryCode":"US","sex":null,"lifeStage":null,"isPlural":null,"organismPart":null,"taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"labels":null,"infoSourceName":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","infoSourceURL":"Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species - Hawaii, United States (ver.2.0, 2022)","datasetURL":null},{"nameString":"Parasitoid Wasp","status":"common","priority":200,"language":"en","temporal":null,"locationID":null,"locality":null,"countryCode":"US","sex":null,"lifeStage":null,"isPlural":null,"organismPart":null,"taxonRemarks":null,"provenance":null,"labels":null,"infoSourceName":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","infoSourceURL":"Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species - United States (Contiguous) (ver.2.0, 2022)","datasetURL":null}],"imageIdentifier":null,"conservationStatuses":{},"extantStatuses":[],"habitats":[],"categories":[],"simpleProperties":[],"images":[],"identifiers":[],"variants":[]}